Zvakadaro varimi vanoshanda nesimba kuchengetedza hutano hwezvirimwa uye kuona kuti zvinokura zvakasimba. Vanoisa maawa / kushanda nesimba mukuona kuti chikafu chinogona kubva muzvirimwa zvavo. Zvisinei, handivo voga vanoda kudya zvirimwa izvi; tsikidzi dzinoda kudya futi! Zvimwe zvipembenene zvinogona kukuvadza uye kukanganisa zvirimwa, zvichiita kuti rive basa guru kuti varimi vagadzire chikafu chakakwana chinodiwa nevanhu. Varimi vanoshandisa mudziyo wakakosha, mushonga wezvipembenene, kudzivirira zvirimwa zvavo kubva kune idzi tsikidzi dzakaipa. Mishonga yezvipembenene — Netsanangudzo, iyi mishonga chaiyo inouraya kana kudzora tumbuyu tunokuvadza zvirimwa. Varimi vanofanira kukwanisa kushandisa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene, nokuti kugara zvirimwa zvakanaka kunobereka zvirimwa zvine utano uye kunopa chikafu kuvanhu vose vanochida.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga yezvipembenene inowanikwa kuvarimi; Mhando yavanoda kushandisa inobva pazvipembenene zviri kuparadza zvirimwa zvavo. Vanoisa mishonga yezvipembenene pazvirimwa pachazvo uye mimwe inowedzerwa muvhu renzvimbo inomera zvirimwa izvi. Mimwe mishonga inouraya zvipembenene inoitirwa twupukanana asi mimwe inonangana nemhando dzakawanda dzezvipembenene. Mhando dzezvipembenene zvinoshandiswa mukurima ndezvekubata zvipembenene, systemic insecticides, mudumbu. Bata mishonga yezvipembenene inoshanda nekuuraya tsikidzi paunosangana nekemikari. Mishonga inouraya zvipembenene zvakare inotorwa nechirimwa kuburikidza nemidzi yayo, ichiita kubva mukati. Mishonga yezvipembenene yekugadzira inokurira tsikidzi kana dzichidya mashizha kana madzinde echirimwa.
Kusarudzwa kwemishonga yezvipembenene pazvirimwa kwakakosha kuvarimi. Kushandisa iyo chaiyo inovimbisa kuti inoshanda nemazvo pakurwisa dambudziko rebugs. Uye mushonga wezvipembenene unofanirwawo kunge usina chepfu kumunhu nenharaunda. Varimi vanofanira kunyatsobatirira pagwara rine mavara ezvipembenene. Vashandisi havafanirwe kuishandisa vasati vaverenga chinyorwa uye vanogona kungoishandisa zvinoenderana zvakafanana. Varimi vanowana ruzivo rwakakosha kubva kune chinyorwa, kusanganisira kuti vangazoisa mishonga yezvipembenene yakawanda sei, kuti vangaishandisa kangani, uye matanho api avanoda kutevedzera. Kuchengetedza kunonzwisisika: mishonga yezvipembenene inofanira kuchengetedzwa kunze kwekusvikirwa nevana uye mhuka dzinovaraidza. Varimi vanofanira kushandisa mishonga yezvipembenene vobva vairasa sezviri pakanyorwa.
Mishonga yezvipembenene haisiriyo yega mhinduro pakurwisa tumbuyu twupukanana, kunyange zvazvo ichigona kukosha. Saka varimi vazhinji vanoedza kutsvaga mamwe maitiro ezvakatipoteredza akanakisa. Imwe nzira ndeyeIntegrated Pest Management (IPM). IPM inoonekwa senzira inobatanidza nzira dzakawanda dzekurwisa zvipembenene. Kushandura mhando dzembesa dzakadyarwa, kushandisa vavengi vezvipembenene uye kushandisa nzira dzakanakisa mukurima kudzivirira tsikidzi kudzoka. Chimwe chinhu chinocherechedzwa neIPM kukanganiswa kwezvipembenene zvakatipoteredza uye kugara zvakanaka kwevanhu. Varimi vanokwanisawo kushandisa mishonga yezvipembenene. Izvi zvinogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakachengeteka zvakaita semafuta emuneem, garlic spray uye sipo yekupfapfaidza. Izvo hazvina ngozi, uye zvinogona kushandiswa mukurima kwemhuka uye panguva imwe chete, hazvikanganisi vanhu kana zvakatipoteredza.
Izvi zvinobatsira asi, kana mishonga yezvipembenene ikasashandiswa nemazvo, inogona kuva nengozi kuvanhu uye kunharaunda zvakare. Nechikonzero ichocho, varimi vanofanira kungwarira pavanenge vachishandisa mishonga iyi kuitira kuchengetedza kwavo uye nevamwe. Kupfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira senge magirovhosi, masiki, magirazi ndemamwe matanho akakosha. Pakati pemitsetse iyi, inovadzivirira kubva kune chero kukuvadzwa nekuda kwevanoshandisa concoction. Varimi zvakare havafanirwe kushandisa mishonga yezvipembenene kana kune mhepo nekuti mhepo inogona kuita kuti ibudise mishonga ichikuvadza vamwe vanhu, mhuka kana miti iri pedyo. Pamusoro pezvo, varimi vanofanira kuona kuti mishonga yese yezvipembenene yachengetwa munzvimbo yakachengeteka isingawanikwe nevana nemhuka dzinovaraidza. Varimi vanofanira kurasa mishonga yezvipembenene inenge yasara vachitevedza zvakanyorwa nemavara nekuti yakakosha zvikuru.
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