I-Carbaryl, usobala olunikele kwezilungiselelo zokugcina amadoda waseCIE Chemicals. Ngoba lesi spray siyakhiwa ngokubanzi ngenqanawe yezizimele ukuba bafundele ukuphinda ukusihlalisa izincane ezinceda. Ukuphazamiseko kuphela kukho amandla okuyingxenyana ezifuna ukukhawuleza, kodwa uma umphahla ubekho ngaphandle komhlaba kunjalo akufuneki ukuya kwindawo yokudla engasibi ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokuhlola. I-Carbaryl icacisa ngokushintsha indlela yokusebenza yezikhwembu zezinyosi ezimfene. Uma bezeyibhilezi abazimele bayayipha i-Carbaryl kumahlaba yawo, ibonisa ukuba kuhluke amandla okuyingxenyana aziphindele ukusihlalisa amaphahla akhe kunye nokugcina ukuthi umkhonto wakho wabona uhlala. Abazimele abasetshentse le spray lokugcina amaphahla akanihlabele ukuthi amaqhaza angasibi kunye nokuthi akhanye amacala. Leli ngenxa yayo lungenzeke ukuba kuhluke imigomo yomncedo emikhono esethweni sabantu babenzi.
I-Carbaryl iyinhloko esiyabuza kumalashi neziphumo ezithile. Luhlola amakhefu akho angaphansi nokuncane okanye uhlala ngokulandelana ngeentsimbi zezinyawo ezincedwe kwaye uhlela abantu abaningi. Kodwa, kufuneka kube kuhloniphele kuwo ukuba kunezinyathelo ezizobonakala ngokusebenzela le nto. Umlilo wemibuzi wavela ukubanjwa kumibuzi ephuzayo kunye nezintambo zakhe esiyaqhuba ukuba malashi usebenze sishesha sokuthi. Izimbuzi zihlaba izinkomo zikhuphula inhlangothi yokukhupha kakhulu ngokuthi bengakwazi ukususa izinkomo zabo ngendlela yabo yokukhupha. Ukuba azikho imibuzi ebhaleleyo, izinkomo zingakwazi ukugrowa ngokulandelana ngeentsimbi ezithile. Ngokushesha, i-carbaryl ingaphambili ukuthi ingene ukubanjwa kumuntu ukuba usebenziwe ngendlu engcono. Lokhu kungafunekako ukuba kuhloniphe umalashi kunye nezinye ezisetyenziswa i-carbaryl ukuba zisethole ukusetyenziswa esiphambili kwe-carbaryl. Ukusebenzisa ngokucacile, kodwa, i-carbaryl ungavaluele umalashi ukuba usebenze ukuhlola amakhefu akhe.
I-Carbaryl yi-insectisayidi eliphakamisekile eyenzekelayo ukubuka ukuphatha okwesintu kwezinhlobo zomphoyisi ezifuna izinkomo eziphumayo. Lelo mlomo umdlululo wesintu wacala ngokushesha ukuthi uphumeleleyo lokusebenza kunye nokuzisa. I-Carbaryl ayitholeke amadoda amaphathelene ukuthi akabaleke ukuhamba ngokukhangelwa lapho kusenzeneyo. Ngokusho, bengakwazi ukukhombisa futhi abangakho ukufika emanzini. Ngokuhlola kwakhulu, abasebenzi abaningi basebuka i-Carbaryl xa zisetshenziswa ukubonisa ukuphatha kokungena kwezinhlobo zomphoyisi ezinikezela izilimi zabo.
I-Carbaryl ingaphutha kakhulu kumuntu kunomuhle ukuphakamisa indlela yokubuyelekwa kwiseveni xa kufunywa ngokukhaphazekile, kodwa ngalesi sizini sikhona esingakho ngenxa yalokho. Kuningi lokulandelayo ukuba zonke izinyathi zibheka ngendlela ephakeme lwezindlela ezidingekayo. I-Carbaryl ingaphutha kakhulu kuzilungu, xa kuya kwiindawo ezithethwayo. Isibonelo seso sengoko. Ukufunywa ngaphandle kokukhaphazekile kunomuhle ukuphakamisa amadoda anganye nokulima. Lokhu kulandelayo kukho okuyisisekelo yokuqinisekiswa ukuba abafundisi babuyeke bona ngokukhaphazekile kufunywa. Ukubala i-Carbaryl ngemvula emanyatheni emphakathini kunomuhle ukuphakamisa amaxhobo amaningi apho umntu, phakathi kwesiqephu sokugcina. Ngaphezulu, i-Carbaryl ikhayalekile kubalulekisa amaphrotheshora kunye nokuba abantu bazifunyeneyene nobucababi boba bakaqinisekise into engeyiyo ukuze ibe yinto eyayiphiwe ngokukhululekile kubalulekisana nezinyathelo ezihulumeni.
Abaphi zombili nokuthi amadoda angayisebenzisi u-carbaryl kufuneka bayisebenzise ngokuphi indlela esihlukumeleyo, esiphathisayo. Lolu hlobo luhluke ukuthi bafundwe i-instructions ezikwamanje ngaphambi kokusebenza isprayi. Ukugcina ngokubheka izindawo zingazibonisa ukuthi lokhu kusetyenziswa ngokupheli kunye nokuba kuyimfano wokuqala wakwesethulo. Kungaba ngenxa yezizinsuku ezininzi, kufuneka abaphi zombili bazama ukusetshenziswa okudingekileyo nokuthi akahle, ngoba ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle komntu kungabangene noma imithombo yokushintsha. Bayaningeni abaphi zombili bazame ukwenza ukusetshenziswa kwe-protective equipment ngaphandle kokuthi babone noma babone ngendlela yakho yezinto zakho. Ngokulandelayo, sifuna ukucabanga ukuthi abaphi zombili asetshintshwe ukuthi asetshintshwe u-carbaryl ngaphansi kwezilimi, nezivumelwano nokulandelana nokuthi umhlaba wasezilimi zikhona ngokuphi indlela esihlukumeleyo kunye nokuhlola kakhulu lesinye sinxaselo sokuthi umhlaba wasezilimi usetyenziswa ngokuphi indlela esihlukumeleyo.
Kwesikhwamini sokuqinisekisa amadoda, ngokwesobizo lweCarbaryl kwiSobizo sama-CIE, ungakwazi ukuthola ukuqinisekisana okungumthetho ngezilimi ezikhulu lokusebenzeka kanye nokusebenza kwezilayithi eziphumapha ngoba sihlola izinto zokusebenzela kanye nokuhlela amanani angamakhulu ethunyelwe. Ngisho esiqendu sesibhedlela sase-21, isifakturi sabuye sabhala phambili imibha yezintaba. Ngeminyaka yohlanganiswa, sashintsha ukubheka iimarkethi zeNgcitshane, Brazil, Suriname, Paraguay, Peru, Afrika, Ngalende Asia, futhi okuningi. Ngosuku 2024, sathatha umnotho wesicelo nezinhlobo eziningi lama-39. Sihamba ngenkinga yokuba bhekelene namandla okuphakeme kanye nokuthuthukisa iziphumo ezingazixhaswe kwenze loluhlu oluzikhona.
u-carbaryl insecticide wahlangulwa ngomhlanje wokugijima, 28 Novemba, 2013. CIE uqondile kuhlela amakhemikali akhethiwe phambi komunye umzekelo. Ngokugcina, uzoba sibonisa izinkozo ezincane zikhemikali kwiindawo eziningi. Ukudibanisa, ifakthi yakho lihlobene nesiqephu se-glyphosate esiyini ema-100,000 tons, kunye ne-acetochlor esiyini ema-5,000 tons. Ngokushesha, siyazama nokufaka namakhompani ezi-mnandi ukwenza imidacloprid kunye ne-paraquat. Ngakho esinqeleni, uhlu lwakho luhlu lusebenzela lokungaphambili. Ngoku kwamanje, i-dosage forms singaqhubeka ukuthi sihlala SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, futhi okuningi. Ngokugcina, iseksi yesiSimbi yethu sithathe khona ukusukumisa amanani amahle aziphumeleleyo ngokwesicwangciso sokuphatha. Ngendlela engeyiyo, uphinde ususiwe ukuthola amandla amahle amaphandle amanye amadoda ngokuba bengxoxwe kuzo. Sihlala ngokuhlaba lokuncedisi. Ngoku kwamanje, sifundzisela ukuthi sihlala ngokuhlabelela kakhulu ngokuthi sihlalele amakhompani angama-200 ngamadabu angama-30 ngokujwayelekile. Siyazi futhi ukuthi sihlalele i-GLP ngamakhemikali angama-izinye.
1. Amaphesidhenti akhupha umgibho: Amaphesidhenti bayehlukileyo kuhlukelela izimbuzo, izindiza nezinye emagcinisweni. Babeluleka ukubonisa izimbuzo zabo kwaye babheke amahlupekileyo. 2. Ukusuka isenzo sokudla kunye nesikhatsi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphesidhenti bafuna ukususa okungakwaziwa ngokusebenza yabantu obangasebenzela kunye nokususa imali yakhe kwaye bavumele ukuba uhlelo lokuhlola lokulandelayo lizisebenze. 3. Ukugcina amalungisi wemali: Amaphesidhenti bakufanele ukubuyelela AIDS futhi bazibuyeleye ukubuyelela ukusihlela, kunye nokusetshenziswa kulesi sikhathi sesicatshululo socaciso waye wamaphesidhenti wakhiweyo olunqumeneyo elinamalungisi omusha. 4. Ukucacisa ukuhlolwa nokuhlola kwezilungiselelo: Amaphesidhenti bazifanele ukubuyelela ukuhlolwa nokuhlola kwezilungiselelo zomncedo nezintombini kunye nokubuyelela ukubuya kumazwi omkhulu nokubuyelela umphakathi.
Amanqaku atholakalayo akuyinkathazo ezikhona nendlela ezifundekileyo. Ungukhothi ukuthi uhlobo lweqhutywa lokusebenza kususa nokuthi kungavulile. 1. Ukuxoxa Ngaphambi kokuthola: Siyibuyekezo le ngxitha olunxalenye ngaphambi kokuthola ukubaleka amanqaku, ukugcina nokuhlola kwezinye izinto ezinethemba lokusebenza. Zonke izindlela ezifaneleyo zingabuyekezela ukuba abaninzi babheqe nomphilo wabo. 2. Ukufundiswa Ngemuva kokuthola: Sizofunda izinsuku zokufundiswa kuzama ukusetyenziswa kwamanqaku ngokuphi ingxenye yokusetshenziswa, amagadla nokuhlola, njengoko siphindvule imisebenzi yabaninzi nokuthi kuhlobene nomphilo. 3/33. Ukukhombisa Ngemuva kokuthola: Sizokhombisa izinsuku zokuqala ngemuva kokuthola ukubheka ukusetshenziswa nokuncedisiyo, uzokusihlwa ukuba bakhulume nezinhlobo zabo, futhi sizokwazi ukwenhlanhla ukuthi sihlale sesiqhutyeni.
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